Why visit
Ruined Byzantine city climbing a steep hillside above Sparta, with palaces, churches, monasteries and fortifications. Mystras was founded as a Frankish stronghold in the thirteenth century and soon became a major Byzantine centre of the Despotate of the Morea. It flourished in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries before Ottoman conquest and gradual decline. The visit is strongest when you focus on palace of the despots, pantanassa monastery and frescoed churches and castle.
What you will see
- Palace of the Despots.
- Pantanassa Monastery.
- Frescoed churches and castle.
History
Mystras was founded as a Frankish stronghold in the thirteenth century and soon became a major Byzantine centre of the Despotate of the Morea. It flourished in the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries before Ottoman conquest and gradual decline.
Photographs
Gregor Hagedorn · CC BY-SA 4.0 · full attribution on the image credits page.
Visitor tips
- 1
Prioritise Palace of the Despots if you have less time than the full suggested visit.
- 2
Leave enough time for Pantanassa Monastery rather than treating Archaeological Site of Mystras as a quick photo stop.
About Peloponnese
Fortified towns, Mycenaean and Classical archaeology, Byzantine centres, caves and mountain heritage.
Open the Greece guide
Gregor Hagedorn · CC BY-SA 4.0